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samples/language/ArithmeticOperators.qs

87lines · modecode

1/// # Sample
2/// Arithmetic Operators
3///
4/// # Description
5/// Arithmetic operators in Q# are used to perform basic mathematical operations
6/// on numerical values. The arithmetic operators in Q# are `-` (negation), `+`,
7/// `-`, `*`, `/`, `%`, and `^`.
8namespace MyQuantumApp {
9
10 @EntryPoint()
11 operation Main() : Unit {
12
13 // `-`, when applied to a single value on its right, negates the value.
14
15 // The integer value `-32`.
16 let integer = -32;
17
18 // The integer value `32`.
19 let integer = --32;
20
21 // The integer value `-32`.
22 let integer = ---32;
23
24 // `+` adds two values together.
25
26 // The integer value `42`.
27 let integer = 10 + 32;
28
29 // `-` subtracts the right-hand value from the left-hand value.
30
31 // The integer value `-22`.
32 let integer = 10 - 32;
33
34 // `*` multiplies the two values together.
35
36 // The integer value `320`.
37 let integer = 10 * 32;
38
39 // `/` divides the left-hand value by the right-hand value.
40 // When the operands are both integers, the result is truncated to an integer.
41
42 // The integer value `3`.
43 let integer = 32 / 10;
44
45 // The integer value `-3`.
46 let integer = -32 / 10;
47
48 // The double value `3.2`.
49 let double = 32.0 / 10.0;
50
51 // `%` gives the modulo of the left-hand value by the right-hand value.
52
53 // The integer value `2`.
54 let integer = 32 % 10;
55
56 // The integer value `-2`.
57 let integer = -32 % 10;
58
59 // The integer value `2`.
60 let integer = 32 % -10;
61
62 // The integer value `-2`.
63 let integer = -32 % -10;
64
65 // `^` gives the exponent of the left-hand value raised to the power of the right-hand value.
66 // When the operands are both integers, the right-hand value cannot be negative. This is
67 // checked at runtime.
68
69 // The integer value `81`.
70 let integer = 3 ^ 4;
71
72 // The integer value `-81`.
73 let integer = -3 ^ 4;
74
75 // The double value `256.0`.
76 let double = 16.0 ^ 2.0;
77
78 // The double value `-256.0`.
79 let double = -16.0 ^ 2.0;
80
81 // The double value `4.0`.
82 let double = 16.0 ^ 0.5;
83
84 // The double value `0.25`.
85 let double = 16.0 ^ -0.5;
86 }
87}
88