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docs/guides/let-your-app-draft-and-send-messages.md

91lines · modecode

1# Let your app draft and send messages
2
3Use ChatKit’s commands to let your app pre-fill the composer and send messages programmatically for quick replies, “ask again” buttons, or deep links from the rest of your UI.
4
5At a high level:
6
7- `setComposerValue` lets your app draft or edit the pending message.
8- `sendUserMessage` lets your app send a message without the user pressing Enter.
9
10## Get ChatKit commands from `useChatKit`
11
12When you call `useChatKit`, you can destructure commands alongside the `control` object you pass into `<ChatKit />`:
13
14```tsx
15import {ChatKit, useChatKit} from "@openai/chatkit-react";
16
17export function Inbox() {
18 const {
19 control,
20 setComposerValue,
21 sendUserMessage,
22 setThreadId,
23 } = useChatKit({
24 // ... your normal options (api, history, composer, etc.)
25 });
26
27 return <ChatKit control={control} />;
28}
29```
30
31The commands are safe to call as long as ChatKit is not currently loading a thread or streaming a response; combine them with the loading/response state from [**Keep your app in sync with ChatKit**](keep-your-app-in-sync-with-chatkit.md) when you need to guard calls.
32
33## Draft messages with `setComposerValue`
34
35Use `setComposerValue` to pre-fill or update the composer text from your own UI:
36
37- Quick-reply chips that insert a suggested reply.
38- “Ask again with more detail” buttons that tweak the last question.
39- Deep links from outside the chat that open a specific prompt.
40
41```tsx
42function QuickReplies({
43 setComposerValue,
44}: {
45 setComposerValue: (params: {text: string}) => Promise<void>;
46}) {
47 return (
48 <div className="quick-replies">
49 <button onClick={() => setComposerValue({text: "Can you summarize this thread?"})}>
50 Summarize this thread
51 </button>
52 <button onClick={() => setComposerValue({text: "Explain this like I'm five."})}>
53 Explain like I'm five
54 </button>
55 </div>
56 );
57}
58```
59
60`setComposerValue` only changes the draft text; the user can still edit it before sending, or you can pair it with `sendUserMessage` to fire immediately.
61
62## Send messages with `sendUserMessage`
63
64Use `sendUserMessage` when your app needs to initiate a turn directly—for example, from a custom toolbar button or a widget action handled on the client.
65
66```tsx
67export function Inbox() {
68 const {
69 control,
70 sendUserMessage,
71 setThreadId,
72 } = useChatKit({
73 // ...
74 });
75
76 const handleHelpClick = () => {
77 // Send a canned message from a fresh thread
78 sendUserMessage({text: "I need help with my billing.", newThread: true});
79 };
80
81 return (
82 <>
83 <button onClick={handleHelpClick}>Contact support</button>
84 <ChatKit control={control} />
85 </>
86 );
87}
88```
89
90You can also rely on the current active thread when calling `sendUserMessage` without `newThread: true`.
91
92